THE CHURCH (1989) Limited Edition Blu-ray
Director: Michele Soavi
Scorpion Releasing

Scorpion discovers that "in this unholy sanctuary, you haven't got a prayer" with their two-disc limited edition Blu-ray of the Dario Argento-produced THE CHURCH.

Centuries after a gothic church is erected over the mass grave of villagers slaughtered by the Knights Templar on suspicion of demonic possession, the building's secrets are in danger of coming out. New librarian Evan (Tomas Arana, THE SECT) is cataloging the ancient tomes but comes to believe that church's catacombs may contain something equivalent to the Ark of the Covenant when restoration supervisor Lisa (Barbara Cupisti, STAGE FRIGHT) discovers an ancient parchment in a hollow pillar. While the prissy reverend (Giovanni Lombardo Radice, CANNIBAL FEROX) lives in willful ignorance and the Sacristan (Roberto Corbiletto, THE VOICE OF THE MOON) is more concerned with the purity of his teenage daughter Lotte (Asia Argento, TRAUMA) who manages to slip out of the locked church to dance clubs nightly, faith-challenged Father Gus (Hugh Quarshie, NIGHTBREED) is having strange visions and the starchy old bishop (Feodor Chalipin, INFERNO) is quietly destroying texts related to the building of the church and its alchemist architect (John Richardson, BLACK SUNDAY) whose is entombed in an alcove guarded by menacing statues of hooded monks. Evan removes a "stone with seven eyes" from a giant cross sealing the pit of bodies and becomes possessed, spreading a contagion which leads to the triggering of the church's failsafe device, sealing off the only exit to the church and trapping everyone within, including a disaster movie spectrum of humanity: a vain models (OPERA's Antonella Vitale and Lars Jorgenson), a bickering biker couple (THE ALCOVE's Roberto Caruso and ROBOT JOX's Claire Hardwick), a bickering elderly couple (SLAUGHTER HOTEL's John Karlsen and Katherine Bell Marjorie), along with a schoolteacher (Patrizia Punzo, CEMETERY MAN) and a gaggle of schoolkids on a field trip. As they fall prey to temptation, damnation, and freak accidents, Father Gus and Lotte search for the "secret spot" capable of bringing the walls of the church down on the possessed.

Originally mounted as DEMONS III by Lamberto Bava – one iteration of the script let loose the demons on an airplane – THE CHURCH was taken over by Michele Soavi who got his first chance to direct with STAGE FRIGHT for Joe D'Amato while also working as assistant director for Lamberto Bava (A BLADE IN THE DARK) and second unit director on Dario Argento's OPERA. The film seems to have been muddled from the start with a screenplay credited to Argento, Soavi, and Franco Ferrini (PHENOMENA) which probably had some stray material from Bava's and Dardano Sacchetti's drafts, but the reported removal of nearly thirty minutes of footage by Argento probably also did not help. What survives is nevertheless visually compelling if not so much narrative beyond the first half of the film which references alchemist Fulcanelli's "The Mystery of the Cathedrals" but also owes much to M.R. James' "The Treasure of Abbot Thomas" (especially Lawrence Gordon Clark's "Ghost Stories for Christmas" adaptation from which it incorporates the hooded figure lurking in the periphery of various shots within the church and even those without when the influence strays outside the walls). As the Boschian frescoes fade from the walls and victims start hallucinating imagery out of Boris Vallejo, the last half-hour is a string of gory set-pieces with animatronics by Sergio Stivaletti (DEMONS) and make-up artist Rosario Prestopino (NEW YORK RIPPER) and Franco Casagni (THE STENDHAL SYNDROME) including impalements by jackhammer and iron gates, face-tearing, a face-splattering by subway train, and more before an extended homage to ROSEMARY'S BABY in which Fabio Pignatelli's "Possessione" theme rips of Krzysztof Komeda's own cue for the sequence referenced. The score also features organ cues from Keith Emerson, covers of two Philip Glass cues, and the Simon Boswell vocal "Imagination" also featured in Lamberto Bava's Boswell-scored GRAVEYARD DISTURBANCE and Clive Barker's LORD OF ILLUSIONS. Soavi's most startling imagery is realized by cinematographer Renato Tafuri (DIAL: HELP) with the help of production designer Massimo Antonello Geleng (MOTHER OF TEARS) who meticulously recreated the interior of an actual Italian cathedral for the more sacrilegious sequences along with the ancient gear works that seal the church and finally bring it down. Although the film is set in Germany, the exterior of the church is Budapest's monumental Matthias Church while Hamburg's St. Nicholas' Church which was bombed in WWII with only the spire and crypt remaining represents the church after its collapse.

After a limited theatrical release, THE CHURCH was released to home video in the United States in 1991 in unrated and rated semi-letterboxed transfers from Southgate Entertainment (a superior letterboxed transfer was released before that on Japanese laserdisc and VHS under the title DEMONS 3). While Anchor Bay's 2002 DVD (reissued by Blue Underground in 2007) featured an okay anamorphic 1.85:1 widescreen transfer with English Dolby Digital 5.1 EX and Dolby Digital 2.0 Surround Chace remixes of the original mono track, the Italian DVD from Cecchi Gori featured an Italian DTS 5.1 and Dolby Digital 5.1 track as well as the English dub in 5.1 which were much more active than domestic remixes but the uncorrected PAL speedup of the voices was particularly distracting with the Argento's little-girl dubbing while Arana dubbing himself sounded like he had inhaled a small amount of helium. The bankruptcy of Cecchi-Gori prevented the film from being licensed again for a long period before Code Red announced the title before turning it over to Scorpion Releasing. Beating the domestic Blu-ray to the market was a Japanese edition from Kadokawa that turned out to be an upscale, a much better alternative from Shameless in the UK, and a limited edition leatherbook three-disc edition from '84 Entertainment in Germany.

Sourced from a 2K scan of the original camera negatives, Scorpion has given the master a high-bitrate, dual-layer 1080p24 MPEG-4 1.66:1 widescreen encode is mouthwatering from the first shot onwards. Whereas the background of the credits looked to be a freeze frame in previous transfers, bubbles moving across the surface of the puddle are evident here while the color timing differences are also immediately apparent. While the cassette releases had a rather dingy sepiatone during the opening prologue, the SD DVD transfers had the look of being set mid-day. The HD master during this sequence is somewhere in between with these two while delivering gore-geous blood reds and an enhanced appreciation some of the subtler uses of blue lighting throughout as well as the textures of the authentic church and Geleng's sets. The Scorpion standard and limited Blu-rays eschew the original English mono mix for a DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 downmix of the Anchor Bay remix which has some directional effects and spread the music while lacking at least one sound effect during the climax. The limited edition's Italian DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 track appears to be original mono and optional English subtitles translate the dialogue and reveal differences in the two dubs. While the original English prints and video transfers of the film had an English end credits sequence utilizing the same font as the opening credits that credited "Dialogs for the Inglish Version" to Nick Alexander, Anchor Bay's transfer featured a revised credit sequence with a different font that appears to have also been film-based as it also appears at the end of Scorpion's presentation.

The standard edition released by Scorpion Releasing through Music Box Films was far from barebones, including two interviews also on the German Blu-ray release; however, Scorpion's two-disc Ronin Flix/DiabolikDVD exclusive not only features the other German Blu-ray extras but a quartet of new exclusives. The first is an audio commentary by actress Barbara Cupisti moderated by Mondo Digital's Nathaniel Thompson. Having known Soavi since they were both actors auditioning at RAI and collaborated with him behind the scenes, she is now a little hazy about the specifics of Soavi's crafting of THE CHURCH from the DEMONS III concept but she does reveal that the use of doubling was one of the things that got deemphasized in the editing, pointing out that not only did Asia Argento have a dual role, but that she also appeared in the opening flashback along with Jorgenson. She also points out her sister Olivia in the opening and Soavi's brother Caruso who was a painter like his father and would later serve as set decorator on DELLAMORTE DELLAMORE. She speaks highly of Soavi's talent that it was regrettable that he did not go to America or England, pointing out that he would be ideal for shows like GAME OF THRONES or THE WALKING DEAD, and that she left acting to direct documentaries because she got tired of the physical demands of movies and playing cops or teachers in TV serials. Although she is squeamish about the film's horror scenes, not having seen the film since its premiere, she does admire what Soavi accomplished in the film.

Carried over from the German Blu-ray and the standard Scorpion disc is the Soavi interview "The Mystery of the Cathedrals" (19:48) in which he reveals that Lamberto Bava refused to do DEMONS III, and that Argento gave him the freedom to rework the "basic script" as he saw fit. He also reveals that Argento consulted demonologist Monsignor Corrado Balducci as to whether anything in the script might be offensive to Catholics and touches upon the use of Fulcanelli and the notion of some mysterious cosmic that lead to the sudden onset of the Gothic tradition and cathedrals suddenly springing up all over Europe in the year 1000. He also covers their search for a suitable church location, and the input of production designer Geleng as well as Soavi's own love of painting and iconography. He also discusses the reason for the multi-authored soundtrack as Emerson worked remotely in London and brought some good cues to Rome but that not all fit the film's mood, leading to the incorporation of covers of Glass and additional cues by Goblin. Also ported over is "Lotte" (8:36) in which Asia Argento recalls that the church had to be deconsecrated and re-consecrated every day during the shoot, working with Soavi and the reverence with which Chaliapin was held by the cast and crew, Argento's girlfriend Vitale enjoying the opportunity to work as an actress (she laughs when being reminded of the character's fate), and admits to being too young for the role at twelve when the characters should have been sixteen just as she was also too young to play a cop in THE STENDHAL SYNDROME. The standard disc also includes the film's theatrical trailer (2:05) as well as trailers for THE SECT, SLEEPLESS, OPERA, ETOILE, and THE CARD PLAYER while the contents of the first disc on the limited edition drops the trailers in favor of "Alchemical Possession" (12:42), an interview with producer Dario Argento who covers some of the same ground but also mention scouting in France and Switzerland before thinking to exploit Eastern Bloc communism and its atheist government to shoot in the church in Budapest. He also insists that DEMONS III and THE CHURCH were entirely separate projects, and that the unsuitability of most of Emerson's score ended their friendship.

Disc two starts off with an interview with actor Arana (26:21) who had also contributed a new interview for Scorpion's standard and limited discs of THE SECT. He discusses his training as an actor, studying both Shakespeare and avant-garde acting, and getting accustomed to acting in Italian films where externalizing emotions through facial expressions and gestures was more important than dialogue (especially since only a guide track was recorded on a noisy set). In addition to his recollections of the cast, he reveals that he was dating Hardwick at the time and she played her gooey death scene wearing his leather jacket. While he admires the film, he does note that the split between him as protagonist in the first half and Quarshie in the second half is a flaw. The video interview with Cupisti (24:43), who now lives in Los Angeles where her son is a musician in the band Space Lemon, covers much of the same material as the commentary, but she states with more conviction here that the film was more of an achievement than the B-movie Italian critics considered it to be.

"Father Giovanni" (14:27) is an interview with actor Radice in which he reveals that he and Soavi met as actors on Lucio Fulci's CITY OF THE LIVING DEAD (also coming soon from Scorpion Releasing), and that Soavi actually liked horror unlike some of the jobbing directors who dabbled in it at the time. The flaw he sees in the film was that there were too many characters and not enough time to explore any of them, noting that his character was supposed to be a repressed homosexual. In "Building the Church" (20:46), production designer Geleng recalls the challenges of shooting in the church in Budapest when it came to controlling light – requiring Carbon Arc lights outside of the tall windows which otherwise had to be blacked out, and recreating parts of the interior in Rome. He also reveals that the shots in which the demons and devils had to vanish off the frescos on the walls was achieved in camera based on a similar effect used in Federico Fellini's ROMA on which he worked. "Demons 3" (13:18) is an interview with screenwriter Franco Ferrini (OPERA) in which he also covers the DEMONS III concept and the changes made to it with the collaboration of Soavi, as well as the M.R. James story. More interesting is his discussion of how he structures his scripts and the functions of various characters within (likening Arana's librarian to "The Sorcerer's Apprentice"). Finally, "Holy Ground" (10:02) is an interview with makeup artist Franco Casagni (THE STENDHAL SYNDROME) in which he recalls starting with make-up artist Rino Carboni (RED SONJA) before working regularly under Rosario Prestopino (PHENOMENA) starting with THE BARBARIANS. He recalls working on effects for the prologue shot at Bracciano's Castle in Lazio and on location in Budapest while Laura Borzelli (TITANIC) took over when production returned to Rome. The back cover notes the inclusion of a theatrical trailer for the film, but it is not present on either disc. The discs are housed with a reversible cover, a folded 13x21 poster of the new art, and a slipcover. The standard version is available through most retailers while the two-disc is available exclusively from Ronin
Flix
and DiabolikDVD
. (Eric Cotenas)

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