GRIZZLY (1976) 2018 Limited Edition Blu-ray
Director: William Girdler
Scorpion Releasing

"The most dangerous jaws on land" take a bite out of the forest in William Girdler's GRIZZLY with a brand new limited edition from Scorpion Releasing and Ronin Flix.

When the Indian Springs national park is suddenly beset by a series of grizzly bear attacks, ranger Kelly (Christopher George, CITY OF THE LIVING DEAD) has park supervisor Kittridge (Joe Dorsey, WARGAMES) on his case since transporting the district's bears up north where food is plentiful was his responsibility. At first, the question is what has brought one of the bears back down from the mountains, until eccentric naturalist Scott (Richard Jaeckel, STONEY) examines the attack sites and declares that they are up against a two-thousand pound, fifteen foot grizzly bear. Publicity-minded Kittridge does not buy the grizzly story and goes over Kelly's head, inviting hillbilly hunters in to track the bear and posing a danger not only to all of the park's wildlife but also the rangers. When the grizzly makes its way to town and attacks a mother and child, Kelly and pilot Don (Andrew Prine, NIGHTMARE CIRCUS) take it upon themselves to track the grizzly back into the mountains to destroy it even as Scott has gone off on his own to attempt to capture the bloodthirsty wonder of nature.

The biggest theatrical hit of William Girdler, an ambitious young Kentucky-born filmmaker who made a string of well-distributed regional flicks staring with ASYLUM OF SATAN and THREE ON A MEATHOOK before achieving notoriety with the American International-distributed "black EXORCIST" film ABBY which was promptly withdrawn when Warner Bros. filed a lawsuit (it has been officially unavailable since then). GRIZZLY was one of two "animals attack" films Girdler mounted, the superior one being DAY OF THE ANIMALS which also featured George and Jaeckel. Girdler was killed in a helicopter crash at the age of thirty while scouting locations for his next film following most luxuriously-budgeted film THE MANITOU (which was released after his death). Viewers who first caught GRIZZLY on television in the eighties or nineties may be unprepared for the limb-ripping and face-clawing (a bear claw glove reaching in the frame and grabbing people was about the most you saw on TV prints at that point). Although a hit for Girdler and distributor Film Ventures – it was the most successful independent horror film at the box office until John Carpenter's HALLOWEEN broke its record two years later – the film is often more laughable than terrifying. Girdler, his cameraman, and his editor cannot quite make us believe that the live grizzly bear ever shares the same frame with the actors (with victims getting the "bear hug" from a suited double). The dramatics between the usually top-of-their-game George and Dorsey are contrived by the script, while the buddy scenes of George, Prine, and Jaeckel compare poorly to those of JAWS. Shot just before DAY OF THE ANIMALS, GRIZZLY's production value is in the exploitation cast, the helicopter (and aerial shots), and the score of Robert O. Ragland (THE SUPERNATURALS) performed by the National Philharmonic Orchestra. Girdler regular cinematographer William Asman's Todd-AO photography is full of bumpy tracking and crane shots, while the shallow focus of some two shots seem to have more to do with low lighting than a foreground/background rack focus setup (in a couple intimate scenes, George or McCall have only to move an inch or two off their marks to go out of focus), a lack of fill lighting during some of the sunny exteriors results in some harsh contrasts while the older anamorphic lenses seem more prone to flare. DEVIL TIMES FIVE's Joan McCall – who was married to the film’s co-writer/producer David Sheldon (Girdler's 'SHEBA BABY) – plays George's plucky love interest while the film's other co-writer/producer Harvey Flaxman also plays a "the public has a right to know" sensationalist news reporter (JAWS author Peter Benchley also cameos as a reporter). The same grizzly later used in DAY OF THE ANIMALS, and also the mother of "Bart the Bear" from THE GREAT OUTDOORS, LEGENDS OF THE FALL, and THE BEAR among others.

Released on VHS in a panned-and-scanned transfer by Media Home Entertainment, GRIZZLY first hit DVD in what was probably the same master from the late nineties budget label DVD Video which licensed a number of Film Ventures titles from their current rights owner including DAY OF THE ANIMALS, DON'T GO IN THE HOUSE, and THE GRIM REAPER (all from old video masters). Media Blasters' Shriek Show two-disc DVD edition featured a number of extras including a commentary featuring co-star McCall and her co-writer/producer husband Sheldon, a forty-minute retrospective featurette, an original promotional featurette, among others. Scorpion's 2014 dual-layer disc featured a progressive, anamorphic, 2.35:1 widescreen transfer came from new HD master that they reissued a year later on a 3,000 copy limited edition Blu-ray available exclusively from Screen Archives. Scorpion's original Blu-ray offered up both filtered and unfiltered encodes of the feature on a BD50 as well as the options of the original, rich mono mix in DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 and a DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 remix, as well as an isolated music and effects track in DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0. The colors were rich and detail good in the daylight exterior setups, but shadowy in sunny daytime shots evinced more grain from underexposure while the night scenes and low-lit interiors still look softer and flatter due to the photography rather than overzealous DVNR. 88 Films' Region B 1080p24 MPEG-4 AVC 2.35:1 widescreen Blu-ray was derived from the same master provided by Film Ventures library rights owner Multicom and suffered from the same weaknesses as the domestic edition. The only audio track was a great-sounding LPCM 2.0 stereo track (seemingly mixed down from the Scorpion 5.1 remix) while adding English HoH subtitles.

Scorpion's 2018 remastered edition features a new scan from the interpositive, and the results are slightly improved with slivers more picture on the sides, richer greens, and more apparent texture in hair (including the bear puppet claw) and clothing like the fur collar Jaeckel's animal camouflage coat. The flicker that bedeviled both filtered and unfiltered transfers is still apparent here, but it is likely inherent in the elements and this may be the best we are going to get for this title. The film's audio is available in the 5.1 remix in DTS-HD Master Audio while the available DTS-HD Master Audio 2.0 track is stereo rather than the original mono but sounds as good as it does on the UK disc. The isolated music and effects track, however, has been downgraded to lossy Dolby Digital 1.0 while optional English SDH subtitles have been added.

Scorpion has provided some extra value to the upgrade by porting over the Shriek Show commentary by producer Sheldon and actress McCall. McCall recalls working with George, her screams being dubbed by someone else, and various aspects of the shoot from both in front of the camera and behind the scenes as the wife of one of the producers. Sheldon's best stories come from the ways in which the production made due, from being able to state that the film was "filmed in Todd-AO" by purchasing a single Todd-AO lens, melting snow off the trees and pinning leaves to the branches to give the film a summer look, and shooting pick-up shots of the forest exterior in a gymnasium when it got too cold outside only for a campfire to burn a hole in the floor requiring the production to replace it. They note that the film while gory was submitted to the MPAA three times and had some trims but the track leaves it uncertain whether the alternate nude take of Vicki Johnson (STARSHIP INVASIONS) under the waterfall was actually used in the European theatrical version or not at all. Exclusive to this release is a new commentary by film historian Lee Gambin whose animals attack credentials previously included a panel discussion on the Umbrella Entertainment Blu-ray of RAZORBACK. He notes the JAWS similarities – while noting that distributor Film Ventures ran into actual legal troubles with Universal for their other animals attack film THE GREAT WHITE – and other entries both familiar (PIRANHA) and far-flung (RATTLERS) in discussing the conventions of the genre. He also discusses Film Ventures as a company and the disappearance of president Edward Montoro, as well as particulars of this production – including the side note that Johnson was Angie Dickinson's body double in DRESSED TO KILL and that Dickinson's orgasmic moans were dubbed by Rutanya Alda (AMITYVILLE: THE POSSESSION) – as well as the GRIZZLY sequel of which he had access to a copy of the screenplay.

Ported over from the early Scorpion Blu-ray is "Katarina's Fun Facts" (8:16) in which Katarina Leigh Waters is mauled by a stuffed bear and then covers the careers of Girdler, George, Jaeckel, Prine, and McCall, as well as the titular grizzly (and her progeny), the film's box office success, and GRIZZLY II: THE PREDATOR. In "Jaws with Claws" featurette (36:38) Sheldon discusses the luck of being the first animals attack picture on the screen after JAWS and Girdler's excitement when he saw the script and his offer to put the funding together with him in the director's chair. Flaxman recalls how quickly they got the script outlined, written, and rewritten as well as Girdler's relationship with Film Ventures' Edward L. Montero and their knowledge of other projects being developed in the wake of JAWS. Prine recalls being cast and sent on location without a script – his agent told him the film was basically JAWS – and recalls the grizzly in awe and how the production kept an electrified wire between the bear and the actors to protect them. The writers/producers also recall that Girdler could not handle all of the film himself on a four week schedule so Flaxman would shoot all of the extras scenes with the hunters and onlookers while Sheldon shot the bits with the bear (also discussing the mechanical bear which didn't match the live one). Sheldon discusses the tricks of getting the bear to act by baiting it with meat to roar while Prine had to throw it pieces of bread to come towards him in the shots where it is about to attack him. McCall recalls the cold shooting conditions and working with Christopher George and their unused love scene. William Girdler himself is heard in clips from the original promotional featurette "Making Movies in the Wilderness" – also ported over here from the Shriek Show disc (6:56) – discussing interaction with the bear and the challenges of shooting on location.

Prine and Sheldon appear in a Q&A Session at the New Beverly (12:08) during a double bill of the film with SIMON, KING OF THE WITCHES. Sheldon discusses the film's debt to JAWS as well as a co-writer Flaxman's camping story of a bear scare, and his original intention to direct the film himself (he had a deal with Girdler that they would alternate directing, but Girdler said he could raise the money himself for it if he directed himself). Rather than wait for the studio development deal, they got the production going in three weeks and recalls that they had to use the live bear more often than planned because the mechanical bear had been left in the rain. Prine keeps the audience in stitches with his recollections about the production (including playing his scene with the bear hungover). Also included are three theatrical trailers and two radio spots (4:30) as well as a still gallery (6:23). This edition includes a reversible cover and limited edition slipcover. (Eric Cotenas)

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